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  • 1.  EX2300 suddenly offline

    Posted 22 days ago

    We have a EX2300 (version 18.2R3-S2.9) in a Virtual Chassis that randomly went offline today. I can SSH to it locally but it cannot ping the firewall or out to the internet. It shows the port up up to the firewall ge-0/0/24 and the firewall (MX95) also shows a connection on the port it connects to. It then came back online several hours later. Here are the logs while it was offline:

    root@VC2_250> show virtual-chassis

    Virtual Chassis ID: 26f8.7fac.dd96
    Virtual Chassis Mode: Mixed
                                                    Mstr           Mixed Route Neighbor List
    Member ID  Status   Serial No    Model          prio  Role      Mode  Mode ID  Interface
    0 (FPC 0)  Prsnt    JW3621040592 ex2300-48p     128   Master*      Y  VC   1  vcp-255/1/3
    1 (FPC 1)  Prsnt    JW3621040457 ex2300-48p     128   Backup       Y  VC   0  vcp-255/1/2
                                                                               2  vcp-255/1/3
    2 (FPC 2)  Prsnt    JW3621040599 ex2300-48p     128   Linecard     Y  VC   1  vcp-255/1/2


    All show log messages from today 

    Sep 17 02:43:24  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 6001
    Sep 17 03:00:27  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 2001
    Sep 17 04:42:52  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 6001
    Sep 17 04:59:56  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 2001
    Sep 17 05:34:08  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 6001
    Sep 17 05:41:40  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 05:42:17  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 05:42:21  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 05:51:11  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 2001
    Sep 17 06:25:22  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 6001
    Sep 17 06:42:27  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 2001
    Sep 17 06:59:27  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 07:27:00  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 08:24:56  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 6001
    Sep 17 08:29:54  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 08:42:02  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 2001
    Sep 17 09:20:58  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 09:20:59  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 09:21:03  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 12:31:29  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 12:31:35  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 12:31:46  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 12:31:50  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 12:32:11  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 12:32:31  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 12:36:59  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 12:37:18  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 12:37:19  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 12:37:23  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 12:53:22  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 552, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/0/33
    Sep 17 12:53:24  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 552, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-1/0/33
    Sep 17 13:15:26  VC2_250 xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 13:19:20  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 546, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/0/27
    Sep 17 13:32:28  VC2_250 xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 13:32:42  VC2_250 last message repeated 7 times
    Sep 17 13:32:44  VC2_250 xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 13:49:46  VC2_250 xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 13:50:02  VC2_250 last message repeated 8 times
    Sep 17 14:07:03  VC2_250 xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 14:07:13  VC2_250 last message repeated 5 times
    Sep 17 14:07:19  VC2_250 last message repeated 3 times
    Sep 17 14:24:23  VC2_250 xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 14:24:39  VC2_250 last message repeated 8 times
    Sep 17 14:41:43  VC2_250 xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 14:41:59  VC2_250 last message repeated 8 times
    Sep 17 14:59:01  VC2_250 xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 14:59:13  VC2_250 last message repeated 6 times
    Sep 17 14:59:17  VC2_250 last message repeated 2 times
    Sep 17 15:16:20  VC2_250 xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 15:16:36  VC2_250 last message repeated 8 times
    Sep 17 15:33:24  VC2_250 sshd[28401]: error: PAM: authentication error for root from 10.21.250.253
    Sep 17 15:33:24  VC2_250 sshd: SSHD_LOGIN_FAILED: Login failed for user 'root' from host '10.21.250.253'
    Sep 17 15:33:24  VC2_250 sshd[28401]: Postponed keyboard-interactive for root from 10.21.250.253 port 52642 ssh2 [preauth]
    Sep 17 15:33:24  VC2_250 sshd[28402]: Postponed keyboard-interactive for root from 10.21.250.253 port 52642 ssh2
    Sep 17 15:33:31  VC2_250 sshd[28401]: Postponed keyboard-interactive/pam for root from 10.21.250.253 port 52642 ssh2 [preauth]
    Sep 17 15:33:31  VC2_250 sshd[28401]: Accepted keyboard-interactive/pam for root from 10.21.250.253 port 52642 ssh2
    Sep 17 15:33:39  VC2_250 xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 15:33:43  VC2_250 last message repeated 2 times
    Sep 17 15:33:55  VC2_250 last message repeated 6 times
    Sep 17 15:35:13  VC2_250 mgd[28412]: UI_CHILD_EXITED: Child exited: PID 28424, status 1, command '/sbin/ifinfo'
    Sep 17 15:50:10  VC2_250 l2cpd[4982]: Root bridge in routing-instance 'default' changed from 32768:40:8f:9d:b1:5b:66 to 32768:b4:8a:5f:11:2b:94
    Sep 17 15:50:10  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 594, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-0/0/24
    Sep 17 15:50:14  VC2_250 mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 594, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-0/0/24
    Sep 17 15:50:16  VC2_250 l2cpd[4982]: Root bridge in routing-instance 'default' changed from 32768:b4:8a:5f:11:2b:94 to 32768:40:8f:9d:b1:5b:66
    Sep 17 15:50:16  VC2_250 l2cpd[4982]: ROOT_PORT: for Instance 0 in  routing-instance default Interface ge-0/0/24.0
    Sep 17 15:50:16  VC2_250 l2cpd[4982]: TOPO_CH: for Instance 0 in  routing-instance default generated on port ge-0/0/24.0
    Sep 17 15:50:57  VC2_250 xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 15:51:03  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 6001
    Sep 17 15:51:05  VC2_250 xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 2001

    Show log chassd

    show interface ge-0/0/24

    Then it came back online and these are the messages in show log messages. Seems there was a root bridge change and the port facing the firewall bounced.

    Sep 17 15:35:13  VC2_250-IND mgd[28412]: UI_CHILD_EXITED: Child exited: PID 28424, status 1, command '/sbin/ifinfo'
    Sep 17 15:50:10  VC2_250-IND l2cpd[4982]: Root bridge in routing-instance 'default' changed from 32768:40:8f:9d:b1:5b:66 to 32768:b4:8a:5f:11:2b:94
    Sep 17 15:50:10  VC2_250-IND mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_DOWN: ifIndex 594, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-0/0/24
    Sep 17 15:50:14  VC2_250-IND mib2d[4970]: SNMP_TRAP_LINK_UP: ifIndex 594, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus up(1), ifName ge-0/0/24
    Sep 17 15:50:16  VC2_250-IND l2cpd[4982]: Root bridge in routing-instance 'default' changed from 32768:b4:8a:5f:11:2b:94 to 32768:40:8f:9d:b1:5b:66
    Sep 17 15:50:16  VC2_250-IND l2cpd[4982]: ROOT_PORT: for Instance 0 in  routing-instance default Interface ge-0/0/24.0
    Sep 17 15:50:16  VC2_250-IND l2cpd[4982]: TOPO_CH: for Instance 0 in  routing-instance default generated on port ge-0/0/24.0
    Sep 17 15:50:57  VC2_250-IND xntpd: NTP Server 132.163.96.3 is Unreachable
    Sep 17 15:51:03  VC2_250-IND xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 6001
    Sep 17 15:51:05  VC2_250-IND xntpd: kernel time sync enabled 2001

    root@VC2_250> show spanning-tree bridge
    STP bridge parameters
    Routing instance name               : GLOBAL
    Context ID                          : 0
    Enabled protocol                    : RSTP
      Root ID                           : 32768.40:8f:9d:b1:5b:66
      Root cost                         : 20000
      Root port                         : ge-0/0/24
      Hello time                        : 2 seconds
      Maximum age                       : 20 seconds
      Forward delay                     : 15 seconds
      Message age                       : 1
      Number of topology changes        : 2
      Time since last topology change   : 1613 seconds
      Local parameters
        Bridge ID                       : 32768.b4:8a:5f:11:2b:94
        Extended system ID              : 0

    show configuration protocols

    protocols {
        dot1x {
            authenticator {
                authentication-profile-name nac;
                interface {
                    Registration {
                        supplicant multiple;
                        transmit-period 10;
                        mac-radius {
                            restrict;
                        }
                        supplicant-timeout 3;
                        server-timeout 5;
                        server-fail deny;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        lldp {
            interface all;
        }
        lldp-med {
            interface all;
        }
        igmp-snooping {
            vlan all;
        }
        layer2-control {
            bpdu-block {
                interface Registration;
            }
        }
        rstp {
            max-age 20;
            hello-time 2;
            forward-delay 15;
            interface ge-0/0/25 {
                mode point-to-point;
            }
            interface Management;
        }
    }

    It's designating the firewall port as root because there is a another stack that connects to LAN 1 of the firewall (this is connected to LAN2) that it is learning through.

    root@VC2_250> show spanning-tree interface

    Spanning tree interface parameters for instance 0

    Interface                  Port ID    Designated         Designated         Port    State  Role
                                           port ID           bridge ID          Cost
    ge-0/0/24                  128:490      128:505  32768.408f9db15b66        20000    FWD    ROOT
    ge-0/0/25                  128:491      128:491  32768.b48a5f112b94        20000    FWD    DESG
    ge-0/0/26                  128:492      128:492  32768.b48a5f112b94     200000000   BLK    DIS
    ge-0/0/27                  128:493      128:493  32768.b48a5f112b94     200000000   BLK    DIS
    ge-0/0/28                  128:494      128:494  32768.b48a5f112b94     200000000   BLK    DIS
    ge-0/0/29                  128:495      128:495  32768.b48a5f112b94     200000000   BLK    DIS
    ge-0/0/30                  128:496      128:496  32768.b48a5f112b94        20000    FWD    DESG
    ge-0/0/31                  128:497      128:497  32768.b48a5f112b94        20000    FWD    DESG
    ge-0/0/32                  128:498      128:498  32768.b48a5f112b94        20000    FWD    DESG
    ge-0/0/33                  128:499      128:499  32768.b48a5f112b94        20000    FWD    DESG
    ge-0/0/34                  128:500      128:500  32768.b48a5f112b94        20000    FWD    DESG
    ge-0/0/35                  128:501      128:501  32768.b48a5f112b94        20000    FWD    DESG
    ge-0/0/36                  128:502      128:502  32768.b48a5f112b94        20000    FWD    DESG
    ge-0/0/37                  128:503      128:503  32768.b48a5f112b94        20000    FWD    DESG
    ge-0/0/38                  128:504      128:504  32768.b48a5f112b94     200000000   BLK    DIS
    ge-0/0/39                  128:505      128:505  32768.b48a5f112b94     200000000   BLK    DIS

    Root switch that is connected to LAN 1 of the firewall. 


    root@VC1> show spanning-tree bridge
    STP bridge parameters
    Routing instance name               : GLOBAL
    Context ID                          : 0
    Enabled protocol                    : RSTP
      Root ID                           : 32768.40:8f:9d:b1:5b:66
      Hello time                        : 2 seconds
      Maximum age                       : 20 seconds
      Forward delay                     : 15 seconds
      Message age                       : 0
      Number of topology changes        : 11
      Time since last topology change   : 1975 seconds
      Local parameters
        Bridge ID                       : 32768.40:8f:9d:b1:5b:66
        Extended system ID              : 0

    So it looks like the root bridge changed from VC2 back to VC1 based on the error message. But why did this happen in the way it did and why did it cause loss of internet access ( is it because root bridge isn't explicitly set?).

    Sep 17 15:50:16  VC2_250-IND l2cpd[4982]: Root bridge in routing-instance 'default' changed from 32768:b4:8a:5f:11:2b:94 to 32768:40:8f:9d:b1:5b:66

    Still a novice at this so go easy on me thanks! :)



    ------------------------------
    Francis Heroux
    ------------------------------